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Vitamin C Content of selected foods in Milligrams (mg) per 31/2 oz (100g) serving

Vitamin C is one of the most important of all vitamins. It plays a significant role as an antioxidant, thereby protecting body tissue from the damage of oxidation. Antioxidants act to protect your cells against the effects of free radicals, which are potentially damaging by-products of the body’s metabolism. Free radicals can cause cell damage that may contribute to the development of cardiovascular disease and cancer. Vitamin C has also been found by scientists to be an effective antiviral agent.

Acerola

1300

Strawberries

59

Okra

31

Peppers, Red Chili

369

Papayas

56

Tangerines

31

Guavas

242

Spinach

51

New Zealand Spinach

30

Peppers, Red Sweet

190

Oranges & Juice 

50

Oysters

30

Kale Leaves

186

Cabbage

47

Lima Beans Young

29

Parsley

172

Lemon Juice

46

Black eyed peas

29

Collard Greens

152

Grapefruits & Juice

38

Soybeans

29

Turnip Greens

139

Elderberry

36

Green Peas

27

Peppers, Sweet Green

128

Liver, Calf

36

Radishes

26

Broccoli

113

Turnips

36

Raspberries

25

Brussels Sprouts

102

Mangos

35

Chinese Cabbage

25

Mustard Greens

97

Asparagus

33

Yellow Summer Squash

25

Watercress

79

Cantaloupe

33

Loganberries

24

Cauliflower

78

Swiss Chard

32

Honey Dew Melons

23

Persimmons

66

Green Onions

32

Tomatoes

23

Cabbage Red

61

Liver, Beef

31

Liver Pork

23

Vitamin D is known as the "sunshine vitamin" since it is manufactured by the body after being exposed to sunshine. Ten to fifteen minutes of good sunshine three times weekly is adequate to produce the body's requirement of vitamin D. This means that we don't need to obtain vitamin D from our diet unless we get very little sunlight – usually not a problem for children.

Vitamin D is vital to the human body as it promotes absorption of calcium and magnesium, which are essential for the normal development of healthy teeth and bones. It also helps maintain adequate levels of calcium and phosphorus in the blood.

Iodine helps regulate the rate of energy production and body weight and promotes proper growth. It also promotes healthy hair, nails, skin and teeth. In countries where iodine is deficient in the soil, rates of hypothyroidism, goiter and retarded growth from iodine deficiency are very high. In developed countries, however, because iodine is added to table salt, iodine deficiencies are rare.

In combination with calcium, phosphorus is necessary for the formation of bones and teeth and of the nerve cells.

Phosphorus is second to calcium in abundance in the body.

It is very widely distributed in both plant and animal foods so it is unlikely that deficiency would be a problem.