Recipe Categories
Meat
Misc. Pork
Liver & Whole Hogs
Cajun
Suckling
Pig
Acquire a fresh, suckling pig of 25-75 pounds, dressed-out. In other
words, a butchered pig with head and legs removed. Place the pig on a large flat
surface (cover a workbench or truck tailgate with cardboard, etc.). Take a small
axe and split the pig along its backbone in order to make it lie flat. Be
careful not to cut so deep that you break it in half.
With a sharp carving knife, cut slits approximately one inch long and 1-2
inches deep over the entire side of pork. Put them 3-5 inches apart. Now, insert
peeled pieces of garlic cloves in each slit.
Using a large ice chest or pan, put the pig in a marinating sauce
prepared to your own taste. Use lemon juice, Worcestershire sauce, Garlic Sauce,
wine vinegar, chopped onion, celery, garlic salt, and chopped parsley. Place in
the refrigerator and marinate for at least 24 hours.
When you're ready to begin cooking, remove the pig from the marinade and
rub plenty of black pepper and celery salt into the surface of the skin and
precut slits.
The best apparatus for cooking can be created using two sections of
clean, and unrusted, reinforcing wire (the mesh type used in concrete
construction). Center the pig on one piece and lay the other over it. Tie all
four sides together firmly using strong wire. Attach an "S" hoop to
the top and bottom of the roasting rack. To hang your rack use any metal
crossbar set-up you can create. Keep in mind you'll have a fairly intense fire
beneath this. Many "modern day" Cajuns find that an old metal swingset
serves well. Rig up a pair of chains to enable you to hang your rack
(rotisserie style) and keep it suspended over the fire.
Next, dig a trench about 2 feet deep, 3 feet wide and 4 feet long to
serve as a fire pit. Use oak mixed with pecan and/or other light wood and build
your fire in the pit. Build a low wall encircling the pit with concrete blocks
or bricks. Lay sheet metal or tin against this wall and down the sides of the
fire pit.
Start your fire and keep the wood stacked-up about 1-1/2 to 2 feet high
throughout the cooking process. Turn the roasting rack about every half hour. If
possible, place some wet hickory chips on your fire towards the end of the
cooking (usually 4 to 5-1/2 hours) to add a good smoked flavor. Total cooking
time with vary according to weight of the pig, but you should allow 6 - 7 hours
for a 25 - 50 pound pig, and 8 - 9 hours for a 50 - 75 pound one. The grease
will stop dripping and the skin becomes golden brown when the pig is completely
cooked.
Translated from French to English, Cochon De Lait literally means
"Pig in Milk." The idea behind this Cajun pig roast is to use a
suckling (young) pig to get the finest pork flavor. The Cajuns of southwest
Louisiana have always enjoyed their pork, but consider a Cochon De Lait
to be a special treat. And, to have an excuse for a party makes the project of
roasting a pig, even that much more appetizing. Historically, the suckling pig
is cooked by the men, over an outdoor fire, while the women prepare other dishes
inside the house. A Cochon De Lait is easy to prepare following this method ...
Many Cajuns consider the cracklin' skin the best part of the Cochon De
Lait. To get the skin croquant (crispy) the true connoisseur will
build a very intense fire, and bring up a strong flame, just before the pig is
going to come off the fire. It is best to recruit some assistance and lower the
roasting rack over the flame. This will give you a cracklin' skin guaranteed to
be some good! When you hear the last of the grease popping, bubbles will rise on
the skin, and it's time to turn over the pig and put the other side over the
flame.
Now your efforts will pay off. Take the rack away from the fire and lay
it on a clean flat surface for a few minutes. Call the guests to gather around
and begin to carve some delicious meat!
If
knowledge can create problems, it is not through ignorance that we can solve
them.